Patchwork Designs > HISTORICALLY SPEAKING BRAZIL PATCH PROGRAM

HISTORICALLY SPEAKING BRAZIL PATCH PROGRAM
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1. Brazil is the 5th largest country in the world. Who discovered Brazil and how did it get its name? What continent is it located on? Identify the capital, flag and currency they use. Identify the symbols on the patch.

2. The language in Brazil is Brazilian Portuguese. It is a language that is similar to Spanish, but Brazilians appreciate it if you know the difference. Try to form a phrase or count in this language.

3. The Brazilian rainforest is a large ecosystem and covers most of northern Brazil. The Amazon River, the world’s largest river system, runs through it. How many feet a year does it rain in the forest? What is an ecosystem? What are the different layers of the rainforest called? How long is the Amazon River ? For extra credit create a picture or display of the rainforest.

4. Over 3,000 species of trees, and 7,000 species of insects and animals can be found in the Amazon Rain Forest. Choose 3 species to learn more about. Such as: rubber trees, orchids, toucans, sloths or leaf cutter ladies.

5. There is a large variety of people in Brazil including Europeans, Africans, Asians, and Indians. This creates a melting pot of diverse foods. Some of the foods have amazon legends explaining their existence. Learn more about the foods or recipes. Examples: Tropical fruit salad, Brazilian chocolate desserts, guarana berry drink or ham and pineapple sandwiches.

6. Music and Dance are very important in Brazil. The Samba is a lively dance that is sometimes complimented with musical instruments. Try to sing a popular song, dance to Brazilian music like the samba, or make or play an instrument. Examples include: drum, tambourine, shaker, or clappers.

7. Futebol, or soccer, is the most important sport in Brazil. Not only do they play it professionally, but most people enjoy playing for fun. Other enjoyable sports in Brazil include skating, bicycling, volleyball, and jogging. Learn more about one of these sports, play one or watch one.

8. Prepare for four days of singing, dancing, feasting and masquerading at a Brazilian Carnival. Create a simulated Brazilian celebration, visit a cultural event, or create a project or food representing one of their festivals or holidays. Examples: Christmas, New Years, and Goddess of the Sea.

9. Brazil is more commonly known for its beaches and rainforests. Did you know that there is a large area in Brazil that has a wilderness atmosphere? Brazil is located below the equator so it’s seasons are unlike those of North America. Research the seasonal patterns and a natural landmark or terrain. Such as: Iguacu Falls, Guanabara Bay, Rio De Janeiro city, Neblina Mountains, grassland, swampland, farmland, or coastal land. For extra credit: create a terrain map of Brazil.

10. Brazil has many historic buildings and landmarks. Research a landmark or a building, such as churches, mansions, the Statue Of Christ, or the Imperial Palace.

11. Brazil declared its independence in 1822 when Pedro I was named Emperor of Brazil. In 1831, Pedro II began his rule. How old was he? How long did he reign? Name one improvement he made to Brazil. What date did Brazil declare a republic?

12. Rock paintings are among the most traditional of the Brazilian crafts. Brazil is considered the jewel capital of the world. It supplies 90% of the world’s gemstones. Other resources or crafts they are known for are: wood carving, sculpting, ceramics, basket ware and jewelry making. Create a craft or project using a traditional Brazilian skill.

13. The traditional clothing in Brazil is mainly worn for special occasions, especially at the Carnival. The culture in Brazil involves many racial and ethnic groups. Therefore many versions of traditional clothing are worn. Some common clothing are long floral patterned cotton skirts worn with a white blouse. Men typically wear black pants and a long sleeve shirt with boots. Draw a picture of the clothing, dress up in Brazilian costumes, or view traditional clothing through books or the internet.

14. Many years ago there were 5 million Indians in Brazil. Today they are only about 250,000. Discover where they live, if they still use the same skills as in the past, and what type of housing they live in. For extra read or tell an Indian legend.

This patch program will help its participants learn more about the history and sites in this country. If you have the privilege of visiting this country, you can complete some of these requirements there. It would be helpful to learn more about the country prior to your visit. Use the library and the internet to research more.